What the heck is PAPR? It’s an acronym. It stands for Powered Air Purifying Respirator. It’s a thing people wear when the are around bad stuff—like a deadly virus. OK. Let’s get to it.
Glycerol Lock Hack
Technically, not a “MacHack” since MacGyver didn’t do it. I’ll proceed anyway. So, the bad person replaces the mouse lock with a piece of solid glycerol. Glycerol has a melting point just below room temperature (18 C). So, in this room it would take a little time to melt.
When the glycerol melts, there is no longer a “pin” holding the door closed and the mice escape.
What other substance could the guy use? What about something like chocolate?
Positive Pressure
Again, not technically a hack. If you want a hazmat suit, you want it to be at positive pressure. Positive pressure means that the interior of the suit is at a higher pressure than outside the suit. The nice thing about positive pressure is that if the suit gets a hole, the positive pressure pushes the air in the suit out of the suit. This makes it very difficult for an external virus to get in the suit even if it has a hole.
Sometimes, it’s better to have negative pressure. In chemistry labs, they use things called “hoods”. These are essentially enclosed areas that vent to the outside of the building. They allow a chemist to run an experiment and reduce the risk from fumes.
A hood is at negative pressure. This means that when the hood door is open, there is air going INTO the hood from the room. That prevents the chemicals inside the hood from getting out.
Oh, here is a video showing the difference between positive and negative pressure.
Detecting Hydrogen Peroxide
The bad guy (again, really he just makes bad decisions—maybe he is not bad, but who am I to judge) uses hydrogen peroxide to dye his hair blonde and to elude the team.
MacGyver then needs to make something to detect this hydrogen peroxide from his hair as the baddie sat in different taxi cabs (OK, the guy has to be bad—who still uses a taxi?).
OK, there is indeed a method to detect hydrogen peroxide and one method does indeed involve a compound from horse radish (yes, that’s weird). I don’t think it would just turn red, but there would be an interaction between the chemical and the peroxide that could lead to a detection. It would probably involve illuminating it with a UV light and seeing it change colors.
Battery hooked to a door handle
Again, this isn’t directly MacGyver’s hack. Instead, Riley sets up a trap—but she said she learned it from MacGyver, so I guess it still counts.
In order to slow down a baddie (different bad guy) she takes a car battery and connects one terminal (I think she uses the positive) to the door handle. In order for this to work, she has to also connect the negative battery terminal to ground (or something like that).
When the baddie grabs the door handle, he gets shocked. The key here is that there must be a complete circuit formed when the dude grabs the handle. That means the negative terminal of the battery would have to also connect to the guy somewhere so that there is a path for the current to flow and shock him.
One way to get this to work would be to have another small wire near the bottom of the door that is connected to the battery. When the baddie grabs the handle, he also hits the wire—thus making a complete circuit.
Another option would be to use a puddle of water under the door with the negative terminal connected to the puddle. Of course, the dude would need to get wet—so normal shoes might prevent this. Personally, I like the small wire sticking out option.
Air Wedge
Yes, air wedges are real. You take this flat bag and stick it in a door—they are usually used for car doors. When the wedge inflates, the car door is pulled back a little bit—enough to get a stick through the opening to open the lock.
Would this work with a normal door? Why not.
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